All deaths due to Covid crisis and shortage of oxygen are not Medical Negligence says SC 8thSep 2021
Writ Petition Deepak Raj Singh V/S Union of India
“To assume that each death due to Covid-19 took place due to negligence is too much. Courts cannot have a presumption that all Covid deaths happened due to medical negligence”, the Court said.
A writ petition filed by Deepak Raj Singh seeking compensation for families of Covid victims who died due to lack of oxygen & essential healthcare facilities The petitioner, submitted that the petition raised a different point relating to deaths caused by negligence and mismanagement. Hence the above order by Apex Court
Contents of the Petition:
The petition sought the following directions from the Court:
- Direction to the Centre and States to submit a consolidated report regarding the total number of COVID-19 patients who died due to shortage of medical oxygen and/or COVID-19 related medicine and/or lack of healthcare facilities, particularly in the second wave of COVID-19.
- Direct Centre and States to jointly compensate the families of such COVID-19 patients who died due to shortage of medical oxygen and/or COVID-19 related medicine and/or lack of healthcare facilities,
- Direct Union of India to frame a comprehensive National Plan to not only deal will the second wave of COVID-19 but also indicate the preparedness to tackle the possible third wave of COVID-19
- Direct the appropriate authorities to initiate proceedings against the concerned representatives and/or officials of Respondents for committing gross negligence thereby leading to a huge increase in the spread of COVID-19
- Direct Centre and State of Uttarakhand to provide financial and medical assistance for the treatment of all such patients who contracted COVID-19 while attending the Maha Kumbh Mela
- Directions to Provide financial and medical assistance for the treatment of all such patients who contracted COVID-19 while attending the election rallies and participating in the election process conducted in the States of West Bengal, Assam, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Pondicherry and in the Gram Panchayat election in the State of Uttar Pradesh.
- The Court observed that the second wave of the pandemic affected the entire country
- The Bench referred to the suo moto case taken up by the Top Court for various issues related to the Covid pandemic and stated that the National Task Force which was constituted is looking into different aspects of the pandemic.
- The Bench also stated that the Apex Court has issued directions in a separate judgement dated June 30 in relation to ex- gratia compensation to be provided to
- The bench also noted that many developments have taken place after the petition was filed in May this year.
Bench asked the petitioner to approach the competent authority as the Government is yet to come up with a policy as directed by that verdict but the petitioner, submitted that the petition raised a different point relating to deaths caused by negligence and mismanagement.
Supreme Court had held on its June 30th verdict that the National Disaster Management Authority has a statutory obligation to frame guidelines for recommending minimum ex-gratia assistance for the victims of COVID pandemic.
While saying that it cannot direct the Union Government to pay a particular amount as compensation, the Court had directed the National Authority to frame guidelines within 6 weeks on providing ex-gratia assistance to COVID victims.